Difference between revisions of "While loop in Python"
Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
Print i as long as i is less than 6: | Print i as long as i is less than 6: | ||
+ | <syntaxhighlight lang="Python"> | ||
i = 1 | i = 1 | ||
while i < 6: | while i < 6: | ||
print(i) | print(i) | ||
i += 1 | i += 1 | ||
− | + | </syntaxhighlight> | |
Note: remember to increment i, or else the loop will continue forever. | Note: remember to increment i, or else the loop will continue forever. | ||
Line 28: | Line 29: | ||
Exit the loop when i is 3: | Exit the loop when i is 3: | ||
+ | <syntaxhighlight lang="Python"> | ||
i = 1 | i = 1 | ||
while i < 6: | while i < 6: | ||
Line 34: | Line 36: | ||
break | break | ||
i += 1 | i += 1 | ||
− | + | </syntaxhighlight> | |
'''The continue Statement''' | '''The continue Statement''' | ||
Line 43: | Line 45: | ||
Continue to the next iteration if i is 3: | Continue to the next iteration if i is 3: | ||
+ | <syntaxhighlight lang="Python"> | ||
i = 0 | i = 0 | ||
while i < 6: | while i < 6: | ||
Line 49: | Line 52: | ||
continue | continue | ||
print(I) | print(I) | ||
+ | </syntaxhighlight> | ||
'''The else Statement''' | '''The else Statement''' | ||
Line 55: | Line 59: | ||
Example | Example | ||
Print a message once the condition is false: | Print a message once the condition is false: | ||
− | + | <syntaxhighlight lang="Python"> | |
i = 1 | i = 1 | ||
while i < 6: | while i < 6: | ||
Line 62: | Line 66: | ||
else: | else: | ||
print("i is no longer less than 6") | print("i is no longer less than 6") | ||
− | + | </syntaxhighlight> | |
------------------- | ------------------- | ||
source: https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_while_loops.asp | source: https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_while_loops.asp |
Revision as of 14:14, 28 August 2024
With the while loop we can execute a set of statements as long as a condition is true.
Example
Print i as long as i is less than 6:
i = 1
while i < 6:
print(i)
i += 1
Note: remember to increment i, or else the loop will continue forever.
The while loop requires relevant variables to be ready, in this example we need to define an indexing variable, i, which we set to 1.
break out of the While loop:
The break Statement
With the break statement we can stop the loop even if the while condition is true:
Example
Exit the loop when i is 3:
i = 1
while i < 6:
print(i)
if i == 3:
break
i += 1
The continue Statement
With the continue statement we can stop the current iteration, and continue with the next:
Example
Continue to the next iteration if i is 3:
i = 0
while i < 6:
i += 1
if i == 3:
continue
print(I)
The else Statement With the else statement we can run a block of code once when the condition no longer is true:
Example Print a message once the condition is false:
i = 1
while i < 6:
print(i)
i += 1
else:
print("i is no longer less than 6")
source: https://www.w3schools.com/python/python_while_loops.asp