Using the CNC mill

Warning:

Don't mill printed circuit boards made of "glass fiber epoxy resin" (FR4). Small pieces of milled glass fiber should not be inhaled. It may cause health problems.

1. Designing the PCB

There are several ways for designing PCB. For example you can use the following softwares:

• Fritzing (easy to use) https://fritzing.org/
• Kicad (more professional) https://www.kicad.org/

Lets start with Fritzing.

That looks already quite good. After you finished the PCBs you have to export it as a "Extender Gerber (RS-274X)"-Format! Select the folder where you would like to save it.

2. Generating the G-code

In this step you have to generate G-code with the Gerber files. G-code or sometimes called nc-code (numeric controll code) tells the CNC mill when to turn on the spindle or to which position it should move.

We will use FlatCam (http://flatcam.org/) to generate the G-Code.

• Start FlatCAM
• Click on [File] -> [Open Gerber ...]

• Select the ".gbl" (copper bottom) file
• Now select the file in the Project list and click on [selected]

settings flatcam:

• cut Z: -0.1 mm
• feedrate: 30 mm (is slow try 90)

3. Using Mods

Alternatively we can use Mods (web based software from Fab Academy) to generate paths from .SVG or .PNG files

Mods project is a module based software with a web interface that already has a SRM-20 preset
Here is a good in depth tutorial how to use it but bare in mind that the interface has changed a bit and you may find differences
Here is an even longer tutorial including the finishing and soldering of a board

how to prep a file in eagle

4. Milling the PCB